Weight & balance basics
Every aircraft has weight and centre-of-gravity limits. Loading inside them keeps it controllable and within its performance figures.
Weight limits
Stay at or below the maximum take-off and landing weights for the aircraft.
Centre of gravity
Keep the CG within the forward and aft limits for safe handling and stall behaviour.
Do the math
Use the loading chart or the weight-and-balance tool before every flight that is close to limits.
Regulations cited
Fly GACA is an independent educational platform. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or operated by the General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA) or the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The official and authoritative source for all civil aviation regulations, publications, and aeronautical information is always GACA. Always verify against the latest official GACA publication at gaca.gov.sa.